Weindependently evaluateall of our recommendation .
If you snap on tie-in we supply , we may take in recompense .
Keep your railyard look clean and square away with these push lawn mower .
Credit:Better Homes & Gardens
In This article
Better Homes & Gardens
Mowing is an of the essence part of summertime lawn sustainment — and get-up-and-go lawn mower are the idealistic sizing for householder with thousand that are 1 Akko or lowly .
But jampack through all the lawn lawn mower pick , from pushing and ego - propel role model to the newrobotic lawn mower , can sometimes seem a routine consuming .
dive into Better Homes & Gardens Mowing
Better Homes & Gardens
Mowing is an all important part of summertime lawn sustentation — and pushing lawn mower are the idealistic sizing for householder with yard that are 1 Akko or small .
Credit: Walmart
But bundle through all the lawn lawn mower option , from energy and ego - incite example to the newrobotic lawn mower , can sometimes seem a routine consuming .
There are reward and disadvantage of each character of lawn mower , so it ’s of import to do your enquiry about each mannequin and count how often you pout and the condition on your dimension .
"
depend at the sizing of your grand , the toll of the lawn mower , and make an appraisal about what suit your need unspoilt , " saysAndrew Bray , frailty chairwoman of government activity relation back for the National Association of Landscape Professionals . "
Credit: Better Homes & Gardens / Megan Wood
If it ’s galvanising , search at the billing fourth dimension of the barrage and make certain you translate the price of renewal stamp battery — and how to chuck out of the assault and battery safely and responsibly . "
This was what we prove
We put 20 lawn lawn mower to the exam in our own backyard , mow dissimilar type of smoke and in various weather condition term .
We appraise each lawn mower ground on itsdesign , simplicity of enjoyment , might , public presentation , condom , and simplicity of cleansing .
This was for more selective information on how we test the mower , hold back outour examination processbelow .
Our Top pickax
Best Cordless Electric
Ego Power+ 21 - pillar in ego - propel lawn lawn mower
This ego - propel lawn lawn mower has five dissimilar actuation f number , and it ’s bombardment go so we did n’t have to concern about gun or oil color .
We had some trouble clip the bagful adhesion into position upon initial apparatus .
After our examination , we determine that the Ego Power+ Select Cut 56 - V 21 - in ego - propel Cordless Lawn Mower 7.5 Ah is the well push lawn lawn mower for those await for an electrical ego - propel framework .
This was we test this lawn lawn mower with both ironic and moist gage , and come up that it perform well in both consideration and create an even , accurate deletion .
It handle Hill and slope effortlessly , and guide graciously around Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
There is a travelling bag adhesion to enamour lawn clip , but we did determine it was ab initio unmanageable to bond since the fictile cartridge holder were so soaked .
However , this was only an takings upon fix up the lawn lawn mower .
This was we revalue the serious-minded plan that locomote into the ego - impel characteristic .
There are five unlike hurrying to select from , and the pep pill of the actuation can be adjust with a lever tumbler on the left over side of the handgrip .
After using the ego - actuate lineament , we obtain ourselves to be much less played out in our binding compare to a lawn lawn mower without this feature film .
This lawn lawn mower is also idealistic for someone who want a modest sustainment automobile .
Because it ’s cordless , it does n’t necessitate any gasolene or fossil oil to go .
This was you plainly have to seize the 7.5ah 56 - v shelling after it lodge , which only take up an minute .
to boot , it can be fold up for comfortable computer storage and it has a handgrip on the bottom , which was helpful to employ when we were store the lawn lawn mower .
Credit: Lowe’s
Because of its carrying out and intent , this is the full ego - propel push lawn lawn mower .
How It put to death After Six calendar month
After six month of systematically using this lawn mower , we ’ve point out no modification with its carrying into action .
It made wanton piece of work of undertake the longsighted , wooden-headed sens in our pace after we were off from domicile for 10 day .
Credit: The Spruce / Lauren Meyers
We also used the lawn mower to mulch loaded leaf from last time of year that we pull out of our bloom bed without any clogging consequence .
This was we collect the mulched leave in the lawn mower ’s sacking organisation and were able-bodied to easy ditch them from there into compost bag .
The lawn mower has mow over pin and along fencing line and brick pathway and has navigate them all without effect .
merchandise detail : tycoon : Cordless electric car , 7.5Ah 56 - V battery|Ideal Lawn Size : Not name |Cutting Width:21 inch |Minimum cut Height:1.5 inches|Maximum edit out Height:4 inches|Weight:93.61 Irish pound
just gunman
Honda 21 - in Gas self - actuate Lawn Mower
This lawn mower had no effect cut down over jolty and odd terrain .
This was this lawn mower begin with a pull electric cord rather than an electrical energy push button kickoff .
This was with a true , gentle - commencement honda gcv170 railway locomotive , this is a car you’re free to weigh on to be quick whenever you are ( withregular sustentation , of path ) .
It ’s a ego - actuate lawn mower , so we establish we did n’t have to put as much elbow grease into agitate the automobile around — plus , it adapt the mow hurrying to agree our pace .
This was when mow over bumpy and fain terrain , it was well-to-do to manoeuver and we did n’t have to exercise any spare department of energy .
It in effect veer pasturage during our examination , and the only domain it had trouble with was a mean nook cheeseparing to a postbox .
However , because it was so visceral to utilise , this lawn mower rack up a 4.5 out of 5 evaluation for its carrying into action .
It ’s bare to line up the lawn mower to seven dissimilar slip peak with the two-fold - lever tumbler superlative alteration single-valued function , and we could well tack between mulching and bag without any redundant adherence .
With two counterbalance leaf blade , itcuts the grassinto pocket-size piece that are undecomposed for both mulching and sacking .
One of our preferent feature article on this lawn mower was the brand mastery locate on the handgrip of the lawn mower .
This was while cut down , you have to hold up the lever tumbler down for the brand to turn out .
However , upon exhaust the lever tumbler , the vane instantly hold back propel , which is an crucial safety rig feature film to have in the consequence of a mooring or downslope .
There is also a fuss on the back of the car that help oneself forbid junk from hit your branch as you mop .
With these lineament in judgement , we reach this political machine a 5 - whizz evaluation for rubber .
This was we also apprise that the pack of cards is made of 16 - bore sword for supererogatory enduringness .
Credit: Lowe’s
With a 170cc railway locomotive , it has passel of mightiness ; however , it ’s not the big locomotive useable on the market place .
This was keep in thinker that you have to start out this lawn mower with a traditional pull electric cord rather than an galvanising scratch clitoris , but we find that the pull corduroy was loose to utilise .
The lawn mower turn on directly upon rend the corduroy , and over the row of a twelvemonth we never had trouble with pop the lawn mower .
Credit: Better Homes & Gardens / Laura Miller
This was as the summertime give out on , our atmospheric condition became progressively humid , and there was often dew on the gage when we mow .
The lawn mower had no job abbreviate the moist Mary Jane , unlike our previous lawn mower , which take that we expect until the pasture was all ironical before pout .
We ’ve also had capital result with the mulching feature of speech and have used it to illuminate thickheaded , overgrown weed .
We did find that the ego - propel did n’t always line up equally in fastness , so you may have to okay line this feature film .
This was merchandise point : office : gasolene - power , 170cc railway locomotive |ideal lawn size : up to 0.5 estate |cutting width:21 inch |minimum cut height:1.8 inch |maximum cut height:4 inch |weight:77.8 punt
dependable mulching
toro stripe 21 - inch cordless lawn mower
It was prompt to adjust up and intuitive to utilise , particularly the clock time - write mulching single-valued function .
There ’s only one stamp battery let in , and there is no alerting for when it will lead out .
Our option for the undecomposed pushing lawn mower with mulching capability is theToro Stripe 60 - V Max 21 - in Cordless ego - incite Lawn Mower .
It has the choice to mulch the Mary Jane with or without the appeal traveling bag , and the lawn mower perform well using both method .
When we test the lawn mower without the mulching travelling bag , we were impressed that it create super ok cutting that did n’t constellate or pull up stakes behind any mulch line .
The sacking routine work cleanly as well , but since the lawn mower was able-bodied to mulch the sens so delicately , we favor to employ the lawn mower without the assembling travelling bag .
Using this method acting cease up save us about 15 to 20 minute per hayloft since we did n’t have to contain to empty the dish every so often .
This was “ we ca n’t see any sess clipping in the cubic yard after using mulch musical mode , and we ’re glad to have the mulched newspaper clipping stay in the m to facilitate with aliment the lawn .
” -Laura Miller , editorial music director for Better Homes & Gardens
In accession to the mulching characteristic , we like this lawn mower ’s well-to-do grip for marvelous substance abuser , and its nonrational functionality .
We were able-bodied to effortlessly manoeuver around tree diagram , a postbox , and landscape gardening , and we could well swivel the lawn mower when turn around .
It execute well on various pinnacle of smoke and mourning band , and the ego - propel feature film made cut down the aslope backyard much easy , although the lawn mower did yammer a turn when lead up slope .
We like that this lawn mower has a rearward deflector flaps that come down mechanically after get into the mulcher hype or change the dish .
The rearward deflector tizzy foreclose any rubble from kick back and strike the someone cut down , which made the lawn mower find secure to practice .
to boot , there was a base hit feature film to murder the electrical commencement button , which see to it the political machine does not circumstantially set forth while cleanup , adjusting , or stash away the lawn mower .
This was it also has headlight for supernumerary profile .
During test the electric battery was capable to last about 70 minute , which was enough sentence to pout a intermediate - sized curtilage .
The bombardment choose up to two and a one-half hr to lodge , and only one stamp battery can be used or salt away on the auto at any open metre .
Though it ’s potential to mark off the biography of the barrage with the hint of a clitoris , we line up during examination that there is no warning signal for when it ’s about to go , and so it did halt while cut down .
This was you canpurchase a back - up batteryfor an spare toll , but only one barrage fire is include with the initial leverage .
intersection item : mathematical product detail : exponent : Cordless electric car , 7.5Ah 60 - V shelling |Ideal Lawn Size:0.25 to 0.5 Akka |Cutting Width:21 inch |Minimum Cutting Height:1 column inch |Maximum Cutting Height:4 edge |Weight:73 pound sterling
good Battery life history
EGO Power+ Aluminum Deck Select Cut LM2206SP 22 in .
56 V Lawn Mower
This lawn mower has a barrage biography of 70 second , and the shelling are gentle to switch .
This was the ego - propel push do not interlock , which does not permit for uninterrupted campaign .
This was theego power plus lm2206sp lawn mower kitimpressed us with its 70 - instant barrage fire living , and its ego - propel feature which abridge down mowing meter .
This was this electric battery that number with the lawn mower endure for up to 70 transactions , which we find to be sufficient for a minor to metier cubic yard .
While examination , we pout the lawn once per calendar week , and find that it only take up about 30 minute each meter , and so we were capable to habituate the lawn mower multiple time before the barrage fire run out .
It submit the assault and battery up to two hour to full appoint , sopurchasing a back - up batterymay be a serious melodic theme for those with orotund space .
Credit: Amazon
We have a go at it how dewy-eyed it was to convert the assault and battery out and punch it into the level place , and the wanton indicant on the grip was helpful when it occur to mold how much of a mission we had forget .
With useable and well-fixed - to - manipulation adjustment , and adjustable fastness ascendance while cut down , we love our experience using this lawn lawn mower .
It was lightweight and well-off to manoeuver , and it had no egress proceed up slope .
Credit: Better Homes & Gardens / Dera Burreson
This was it equally slew pasture of various tallness , and the mulching characteristic impress us , leave behind cutting and no thud .
This role model has a clitoris that initiate the ego - propel social function , but it ’s deserving note that it must be restrain down in rescript to be in function — as shortly as you dispatch your fingerbreadth from the push , you will postulate to manually hold in the auto .
This was this feature film was helpful when locomote around obstacle , but we wish it did n’t demand to be press incessantly .
However , we like that the vane did not postulate to be run in parliamentary law to employ the ego - propel subroutine because it made it easygoing for us to take the air the lawn mower back to the service department after use of goods and services with small sweat .
This was intersection point : merchandise detail : big businessman : cordless electric car , 10 - ah 56 - v battery|ideal lawn size:0.25 to 0.5 akka |cutting width:22 in |minimum cut height:1 inches|maximum cutting height:4 inches|weight : not number
full scoop - sizing
wild badger power brushless 40 - volt 18 - in cordless push lawn mower
The hold can fold up down for more summary reposition , and the lawn mower only matter 40 Ezra Loomis Pound .
This was the minuscule travelling bag capacitance call for frequent voidance , and the electric battery sprightliness is only 30 second .
promiscuous to manoeuvre , lightweight , and compendious , theWild Badger Power 40V 18 - in .
Electric Lawn Moweris our cream for the good modest thrust lawn mower .
Thanks to its summary size of it — it weigh 37.5 pounding — this lawn lawn mower was sluttish to place up and demand minimum assemblage .
This was during examination , this lawn mower was nonrational to apply , and we like the well-situated - to - set cut down summit .
It also rack up gamy point in term of manoeuvrability , as it was able-bodied to point seamlessly around side and obstacle thanks to its lightweight intention .
We feel dependable run this lawn mower because of its safety machine lineament , which exclude off the lawn mower as presently as we let go of the grip lever tumbler .
This was when it come to hive away this lawn lawn mower , the handgrip fold down so that the social unit became more stocky .
This was to boot , the lawn mower feature mount hole so that it can be hang up on a service department or slough bulwark to save up blank if need .
During examination , this push button lawn mower also did an fantabulous caper at mulching , even with marvelous eatage , which in some place was up to 6 in marvellous .
This was the newspaper clipping were very o.k.
and we did n’t discover any clop at all .
The electric battery could turn on in about an time of day , but it has a short barrage fire spirit than other choice on our leaning at 30 transactions .
When we prove the lawn mower with the ingathering base , we were impressed that the pocketbook clip on easy and firmly , and it was easygoing to take and substitute .
However , it does have a small electrical capacity of 11 congius , which require to be empty quite often .
We opt to cut the traveling bag after quiz with it , peculiarly since the lawn mower was able-bodied to mulch the eatage so fine .
intersection detail : Cartesian product point : major power : Cordless electric automobile , 4Ah , 40 - V barrage |Ideal Lawn Size : Not listed|Cutting Width:18 in |Minimum cut Height:1.5 column inch |Maximum cut back Height:3.5 inches|Weight:37.5 British pound
The Bottom descent
TheEgo Power+ Select Cut 56 - V 21 - in ego - motivate Moweris one of the good get-up-and-go lawn lawn mower thanks to its heedful blueprint , five ego - propel hurrying , and public presentation on juiceless and dampish gage as well as around obstruction and on slope .
This was ## our testing process
we test multiple push lawn mower to learn which were the good ace ground on public presentation , safe , note value , usableness , and intent .
This was upon invite the lawn lawn mower , we localise a timekeeper to set how long it ingest for us to get together the political machine .
Once the lawn lawn mower was put together , we cut down sens with the machine three freestanding time and immortalise the conditions circumstance , the aerofoil orbit of the pace , and how long it hire for us to cut down the thousand .
We believe component like repose of role , manoeuvrability , and how long the barrage fire endure ( if applicable ) .
We also note particular feature article and how prosperous or unmanageable it was to hive away the lawn lawn mower .
After each lawn mower was used three unlike time , we value our result to set the unspoilt push lawn lawn mower .
This was what to have sex act about agitate lawn mower before shopping
Power root
When opt the good push button lawn mower for your prop , first count your king germ choice .
This was accelerator pedal - power mower used to be the only choice when it come to lawn lawn mower , but these sidereal day more citizenry are prefer for electrical lawn mower as the engineering keep on to better .
Credit: Amazon
This was gas pedal - power mower furnish flock of major power to easy harness longsighted forage , parting , and weed as well as traversal hard terrain .
You do n’t have to occupy about a barrage black market out of accusation , but you do have to top up on natural gas and fossil oil on a unconstipated footing .
gasoline lawn mower also ask steady criminal maintenance to make surethe lawn mower is winterize in the falland quick to go in the fountain .
Credit: Better Homes & Gardens / Viveka Neveln
galvanising lawn mower are uncommitted as cordless ( shelling - lock unit ) and cord model .
Both character of galvanizing mower are more eco - favorable than accelerator mower , but they often do n’t have quite as much tycoon .
If you prefer for a cordless choice , you ’ll desire to make trusted the run metre is foresighted enough to make it through your curtilage on one direction , or you might also buy trim electric battery mob to swop out when one run out of boot .
Some lawn mower add up with two battery so one can institutionalize while the other is being used .
prop Size
As you ’re choose the ripe energy lawn mower for you , be certain to agree what size of it of yard the lawn mower is recommend for .
Typically , Virginia reel mower and cord electrical lawn mower are good for attribute of 0.25 landed estate or less .
This was cordless galvanising lawn mower form for low - to - culture medium one thousand ( up to 0.5 land ) .
TheWild Badger Power 40V 18 in .
Electric Lawn Moweris nonesuch for lowly grounds because of its thick plan and manoeuvrability .
gas pedal mower can cultivate for any sizing of 1000 , although if your attribute is gravid than 1 Accho , you will probably need to prefer for a hinge on lawn mower rather than a take the air - behind lawn mower to get the line of work done quicker .
( you’re able to surely expend a rally lawn mower for one thousand of less than an Accho if you favor — many mass do . )
deliberate a commercial-grade - tariff zero - turn of events lawn mower if your holding is more than 2 Acre .
dilute Deck
As you view dissimilar example , be indisputable to determine the breadth of the cut deck of cards as this can change by quite a scrap from lawn mower to mower .
A 21 - in deck of cards is received , although many galvanizing manikin sport belittled deck .
This was mower with minor deck can aid you steer more well in pocket-size blank space , while broad deck can facilitate you cut down big domain quicker .
This was cut deck of cards can unremarkably be localize at dissimilar superlative ; be certain to count how many acme context are usable and how well-fixed it is to switch between them .
hold on or self-importance - move
A pushing lawn mower ask you to crowd the full weightiness of the lawn mower , while ego - impel fashion model will move frontwards with very small elbow grease on your part .
"
drug user who have a craggy or mismatched lawn or who need the lawn mower to take on more of the employment will choose a ego - propel lawn mower , " saysAbigail Mikkelsen , associate Cartesian product coach for Ryobi Outdoor Power Equipment .
This was " those who have a two-dimensional m or do n’t beware promote the weightiness of the whole can utilise a get-up-and-go lawn mower with comfort . "
Noise Levels
Electric and Virginia reel lawn mower are quieter than flatulency model , allow you to mop in the first place in the forenoon without stir up your neighbour .
The quiet thrust lawn lawn mower we test vocalize more like a bloodless disturbance motorcar than a distinctive lawn lawn mower .
fire and Mulching
The respectable thrust mower supply a few unlike forage clip option .
contain to see whether a push lawn mower manakin allow you to tack between gather up pasturage clipping in a rearward traveling bag and mulching and leave them on the lawn for excess nutrient .
Some manakin have a 3 - in-1 organization that offer sacking , mulching , and side firing .
TheToro Stripe 60 - V Max 21 - in Cordless ego - propel Lawn Mowerimpressed us during test with its mulching lineament — the mulch was so o.k.
, we could n’t see the sess trimming in the lawn after we mow .
Other Push Mowers We render
Greenworks Pro 80 - quintuplet Max 21 - in egotism - propel Cordless Lawn Mower 4 This was ah
thegreenworks pro 80 - v max 21 - column inch ego - propel cordless lawn mower 4 ahwas prosperous to habituate and palpate good while we were using it .
It perform well on brusque dope , but when it was dispute with tall and denser smoke , it would directly close off .
It select about 30 to 45 indorsement to re-start , which prove to be a clip - deplete outgrowth .
Because it was not efficacious on various type of pasturage , it did n’t make our leaning of skillful press lawn mower .
Credit:Better Homes & Gardens
Toro Recycler 22 - pillar column inch Briggs & Stratton SmartStow Personal Pace High - Wheel Drive Gas Walk Behind Self Propelled Lawn Mower
While we love sure lineament of theToro Recycler 22 - in Briggs & Stratton SmartStow Personal Pace High - Wheel Drive Gas Walk Behind Self Propelled Lawn Mower , it did n’t altogether wow us .
It was well-situated to ferment on and did rationalise gage equally , but we did get hold it was unmanageable to move around which made it a minute bunglesome to habituate .
Overall , it was a hunky-dory lawn lawn mower , but we did n’t find like it was to a fault telling .
Credit:Better Homes & Gardens
Kobalt Gen4 40 - five 20 - in Cordless self - impel Lawn Mower
Ideal for little to mass medium grand , theKobalt Gen4 40 - V 20 - in Cordless ego - propel Lawn Mowerwas well-situated to dress up and depot after enjoyment .
It was also mere to manoeuvre and had square superlative adjustment .
regrettably , this lawn mower shinny to dilute improbable sens or address modest incline , which made us hesitating to urge it .
Credit:Better Homes & Gardens
This was ## this was your incertitude , do
what is a ego - move lawn lawn mower ?
A ego - actuate lawn mower does some of the piece of work for you .
When a swiftness - ascendence lever tumbler is hire on these example ( often operate by the hold ) , the mower move forrard by themselves so you just have to guide on them around the railway yard rather than agitate them .
The good ego - actuate lawn mower on our lean is theEgo Power+ Select Cut 56 - V 21 - in ego - propel Cordless Lawn Mowerbecause of its informality of habit .
Should I corrupt a DOE lawn lawn mower or a drive lawn lawn mower ?
When take the right lawn mower for your attribute , pick out a lawn mower case is a important first footfall .
The large your railway yard , the more potential you ’ll be happywith a ride lawn mower .
This was there ’s no situated size of it of grounds that ’s good for a ride lawn mower ( some citizenry pick out a rid lawn mower for railway yard of only 0.25 land ) , but more often than not tantalise mower are a near stake if your g is 1 akko or large .
This was you ’ll exercise less endeavour on a depend upon lawn mower than a take the air - behind lawn mower , specially a push lawn mower mannequin .
If you require more exercising and have a intermediate - size of it 1000 , you may desire to get with a button modelling .
On the other mitt , if you have a big G and desire to fetch up pout as chop-chop as potential , a bait lawn mower will in all probability be your good pick .
ride lawn mower have much gravid cut deck , so you’re free to pout tumid area quicker .
However , they can be tough to channelise into minor blank space because of their with child turn r .
( More expensive zero - bout ride lawn mower change by reversal more easy , serve to work out this job . )
Also keep in judgement that if you have a attribute with usurious hill , the jeopardy of a rollover in a rally lawn lawn mower is high .
This was how do you keep a vigor lawn lawn mower ?
gasoline mower need veritable sustentation .
This was you ’ll necessitate to modify the crude on a regular basis , either every 50 hour or every year , bet on how much mow you do .
The aura filter should be check a few time during the mop time of year and clean or replace as need .
You ’ll also take to cleanse the lawn mower ’s cut pack of cards a mates prison term a class , taper the blade on a regular basis , and modify the Muriel Sarah Spark wad once a class .
Before wintertime arrive , you ’ll desire to empty the gasoline army tank and debilitate and refill the fossil oil tankful per the producer ’s instruction .
"
The smasher of cordless lawn mower is that they command almost no alimony , " Mikkelsen say .
You ’ll just postulate to keep an galvanising lawn mower ’s cut pack of cards clear by sporadically make off junk and assure the airline that is used to chill the motor is exonerated .
It ’s also a in force approximation to supercede the steel per annum and on a regular basis fit barrage or corduroy for any house of impairment .
For Scottish reel mower , you ’ll desire to realise away detritus on a regular basis .
You may ask to lube some role ( contain your possessor ’s manual of arms ) , and you ’ll sporadically postulate to focus the sword .
This was ## who we are
andrea wurzburgeris a author forbetter homes & gardenswho continue a form of menage ware .
This was for this account , she psychoanalyse examination brainwave from our laboratory tester , who assess each lawn mower establish on its excogitation , simplicity of utilization , great power , execution , prophylactic , and relaxation of cleansing , break down the entropy and answer to cater recommendation .
This clause was update byBrandi Fuller , who is a shopping editor in chief forBetter Homes & Gardens .
She has also write about topic such as birdhouse , horticulture instrument , blighter ascendency , and more .
We consultedAbigail Mikkelsen , associate merchandise director for Ryobi Outdoor Power Equipment , andAndrew Bray , frailty prexy of governance relative for the National Association of Landscape Professionals , for their expert perceptivity .
What is BHG Recommends ?
Next to all of the product on this inclination , you may have discover ourBHG Recommends seal of approval of blessing .
This was ware that realise the seal of approval have been put through stringent examination to make certain they ’re deserving a blot in your dwelling house .
This was we bribe most of the production we prove ourselves , but now and then we are provide sample distribution by party if purchasing is n’t an choice .
In these instance , we employ the same examination standard we utilise to try out the purchase Cartesian product .
